At A Glance
Area
: 7,096 sq km (2.7% of total area of North East) 
Geographical Location
: Situated between l ongitude 88’E to 89’E & latitude 27’N to 28’N 
Capital
: Gangtok 
Population
: 5, 40,493 (2001 Census) (1.4% of population of North East)
Density of Population (Per Sq. Km.)
: 73 (National Figure: 324)
Male : 2,88,217
Female :

2,52,276

Sex Ratio : 875 females to 1000 males  ( National figure: 933 females to 1000 males)
Literacy Rate (2007) : 76.6% (National Figure: 67.6%)
Birth Rate (2006) : 19.2 (National Figure: 23.1)
Death Rate (2006) : 5.6 (National Figure: 7.4)
Infant Mortality Rate (2007) : 34 (National Figure: 55)
Per Capita income (in Rs) (2006-07) : 29521 (National Figure: Rs. 29,901)
Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) (Rs. in crore) (2007-08) : 1,990 (National Figure: 38,11,441)
Per Capita NSDP (2007-08) : Rs. 33,553 (National Figure: Rs. 33,283)
Per Capita GSDP (2004-05) : Rs. 26,215 (National Figure: Rs. 25,944
No. of Towns (as per 2001 Census) : 9
No. of Villages (as per 2001 Census) : 452
State Bird  : Blood Pheasant 
State Animal  : Red Panda 
State Flower  : Noble Orchid 
Languages : Nepali, English, Hindi, Bhutia (Sikkimese), Bhutia (Tibetan), Lepcha, Limboo
No. of Districts  : (04) North Sikkim, West Sikkim, East Sikkim, South Sikkim 
Major Towns  : Gangtok, Namchi, Geyzing, Mangan, Pelling
Major plantations : Tea, Medicinal Plants
Major Fruits, vegetables & spices : Cardamom, Orange, Ginger
Nearest Airport : Bagdogra

Source:

  • Sikkim A Statistical Profile 2006-07
  • NEDFI Databank
  • Economic Survey of India 2008-0